Monday 28th of May 2012 15:59:14 EST
   National Geographic NOVA Last Flight of Bomber 31 XviD AC3

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[#168341] Written by: DocFreak08 [07/10/11, 06:41]
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On March 25, 1944, a U.S. Navy bomber disappeared into the fog over the Bering Sea heading for a
Japanese target. Fifty-five years later it has suddenly reemerged with a remarkable tale. NOVA
travels to the plane's final resting place to unravel the mystery. Using clues found at the crash
site and the latest forensic techniques, a U.S. government team gets to the bottom of this
half-century-old disappearance.

Taking off from Attu in the Aleutian Islands at the height of World War II, Bomber 31 was on its way
to attack a Japanese outpost guarding the northern approach to Japan's main islands. The mission was
part of a largely forgotten campaign in the Pacific war-a bold diversion to convince the Japanese
that American forces were preparing to invade from the north, forcing the imperial command to deploy
valuable resources to defend that front. At the same time, Allied forces under General Douglas
MacArthur were making the main push from the south.

Of the five planes in Bomber 31's squadron, one crashed on take-off, and three completed the
mission. Bomber 31 and its seven-man crew went missing for more than half a century.

Then in 1999 the U.S. embassy in Moscow received a surprising package: half a dozen photographs
taken by a Russian historian, showing the wreckage of a World War II-era American bomber discovered
on the slope of a volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula in eastern Siberia. How the plane got there and
what happened to its crew are mysteries that only deepened as NOVA arrived with investigators from
the United States to explore the remains-the first recovery team of its kind allowed in Russia.

At the outset, all that was known for certain was that this was Bomber 31, confirmed by the type of
aircraft-a U.S. Navy PV-1-and the faded "31" stenciled on the tail. The party included a ten-person
U.S. Army recovery team, headed by forensic anthropologist Ann Bunch. The United States is unique
among governments in spending $100 million a year to bring home the remains of missing crew members.
(For more on this effort, see Bringing Home MIAs.) Also participating were Ralph Wetterhahn, a
Vietnam veteran and military crash investigator, and Tom Rains, who was only ten months old when his
father disappeared on Bomber 31's final mission.

The trail of evidence leads to a strange story told by a Russian geologist who chanced on the
wreckage in 1962 and remembers finding four bodies. At that time the Kamchatka Peninsula was the
site of an ultra-secret Soviet military base. Alerted to the presence of the plane, the KGB took
charge and probably dispersed the wreckage to disguise it from U.S. spy satellites. What they did
with the bodies is a mystery. After scouring the site, the recovery team finds small bits of bone,
which are sent to the United States for DNA analysis in hopes that the half-century-old fragments
can be matched to relatives of missing crew members.

Also at the crash site, Wetterhahn finds telltale evidence of the plane's last moments. Battle
damage on the engines shows that Bomber 31 was in distress, and an unexploded bomb implies that it
had not had time to perform its mission.

Working backward from Bomber 31's assigned target-the Japanese base at Shumshu in the Kuril
Islands-Wetterhahn takes NOVA through a likely scenario that brought the plane and crew to a daring
landing and a heroic last struggle.


Executive Producer : Ian Herring
Produced and Directed by Michael Barnes

A Parallax Film Production (2002)
[#168388] Written by: jyanendra [07/10/11, 16:09]
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I thought NOVA is a PBS series.
[#168403] Written by: Dolphine [07/10/11, 20:25]
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thank you!
ipv6 ready