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   BBC Frozen Planet 1of7 To the Ends of the Earth PDTV XviD AC3

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[#172656] Written by: artistharry [08/12/11, 05:23]
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Frozen Planet

Nature Documentary hosted by Sir David Attenborough, published by BBC in 2011 - English narration

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Information
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Frozen Planet

Frozen Planet is a nature documentary series, produced and filmed by the BBC Natural History Unit.
The production team, which includes executive producer Alastair Fothergill and series producer
Vanessa Berlowitz, were previously responsible for the award-winning series The Blue Planet (2001)
and Planet Earth (2006), and Frozen Planet is being billed as a sequel. David Attenborough returns
as narrator and as with Planet Earth, the series will be shot entirely in HD. The seven-part series
will focus on life in the Arctic and Antarctic. The production team were keen to film a
comprehensive record of the natural history of the Polar Regions, because climate change is
affecting landforms such as glaciers, ice shelves, and the extent of sea ice. Sir David first
visited Antarctica 17 years ago, but this was his first time ever to visit the geographical North
Pole. To get there, meant flying in to a Russian ice camp on the frozen Arctic Ocean, where he could
(after several days of bad weather) finally reach the pole itself by helicopter. He also returned to
Scott's hut, a place he first visited several years ago, but still touches him today. This is the
place where Sir Robert Falcon Scott and his men began their fateful journey to reach the
geographical South Pole. "I remember very vividly indeed the first time I entered this extraordinary
building...it was not like any other place - because it isn't like any other place on earth. If ever
there was a place that held the personality of the people that had lived in it, a century ago, this
surely must be it". Sir David authors On Thin Ice, the seventh film of the series, which explores
the effects of climate change on the Polar Regions and the lengths that scientists are going to, to
understand it. Some regions, like the Antarctic Peninsula, have warmed significantly in the years
since Sir David first visited them. He explores what this means, not just for the animals and people
of the polar regions, but for the whole planet.


1) To the Ends of the Earth
Our journey begins with David at the North Pole, as the sun returns after six months of darkness. We
follow a pair of courting polar bears, which reveal a surprisingly tender side. Next stop is the
giant Greenland ice cap, where waterfalls plunge into the heart of the ice and a colossal iceberg
carves into the sea. Humpback whales join the largest gathering of seabirds on earth to feast in
rich Alaskan waters. Further south, the tree line marks the start of the Taiga forest, containing
one third of all trees on earth. Here, 25 of the world's largest wolves take on formidable bison
prey. At the other end of our planet, the Antarctic begins in the Southern Ocean where surfing
penguins struggle to escape a hungry sea-lion and teams of orcas create giant waves to wash seals
from ice floes -a filming first. Diving below the ice, we discover prehistoric giants, including
terrifying sea spiders and woodlice the size of dinner plates. Above ground, crystal caverns ring
the summit of Erebus, the most southerly volcano on earth. From here we retrace the routes of early
explorers across the formidable Antarctic ice-cap - the largest expanse of ice on our planet.
Finally, we rejoin David at the South Pole, exactly one hundred years after Amundsen then Scott were
the first humans to stand there

2) Spring
Spring arrives in the polar regions, and the sun appears after an absence of five months; warmth and
life return to these magical ice worlds - the greatest seasonal transformation on our planet is
underway. Male Adelie penguins arrive in Antarctica to build their nests - it takes a good property
to attract the best mates and the males will stop at nothing to better their rivals! But these early
birds face the fiercest storms on the planet. In the Arctic, a polar bear mother is hunting with her
cubs. Inland, the frozen rivers start to break up and billions of tons of ice are swept downstream
in the greatest of polar spectacles. This melt-water fertilizes the Arctic Ocean, feeding vast
shoals of Arctic cod and narwhal. The influx of freshwater accelerates the breakup of the sea-ice -
an area of ice the size of Australia will soon vanish from the Arctic. On land, a woolly bear
caterpillar emerges from the snow having spent the winter frozen solid. Caterpillars normally become
moths within months of hatching, but life is so harsh here that the woolly bear takes 14 years to
reach adulthood. Once mature it has only days to find a mate before it dies! Alongside the
caterpillars white Arctic wolves race to raise their adorable cubs before the cold returns.

3) Summer
It is high summer in the Polar Regions, and the sun never sets. Vast hordes of summer visitors cram
a lifetime of drama into one long, magical day; they must feed, fight and rear their young in this
brief window of plenty. Summer is a tough time for the polar bear family, as their ice world melts
away and the cubs take their first swimming lesson. Some bears save energy by dozing on icy sun
beds, while others go egg-collecting in an Arctic tern colony, braving bombardment by sharp beaks.
There are even bigger battles on the tundra; a herd of musk oxen gallop to the rescue as a calf is
caught in a life and death struggle with a pair of Arctic wolves. But summer also brings surprises,
as a huge colony of 400,000 king penguins cope with an unlikely problem - heat. The adults go
surfing, while the woolly-coated chicks take a cooling mud bath. Nearby, a bull fur seal is prepared
to fight to the death with a rival. Fur flies as the little pups struggle desperately to keep out of
the way of the duelling giants. Further south, a minke whale is hunted amongst the ice floes by a
family of killer whales. The dramatic chase lasts over 2 hours and has never been filmed before. The
killers harry the minke whale, taking it in turns to wear it down. Eventually it succumbs to the
relentless battering. Finally, comical adelie penguins waddle back to their half a million strong
colony like clockwork toys. The fluffy chicks need constant feeding and protection as piratical
skuas patrol the skies. When an unguarded chick is snatched, a dramatic "dogfight" ensues.

4) Autumn
For the animals in the polar regions, autumn means dramatic battles and epic journeys. Time is
running out - the Arctic Ocean is freezing over and the sea ice is advancing at 2.5 miles per day
around Antarctica. Polar bears gather in large numbers on the Arctic coast as they wait for the
return of the ice. Soon, tempers fray and violent sparring contests break out. Meanwhile 2,000
beluga whales head for one special estuary, a gigantic 'whale spa' where they will thrash their
snow-white bodies against the gravel and exfoliate. Inland, the tundra undergoes a dramatic
transformation from green to fiery red. Here, musk ox males slam head-first into each other with the
force of a 30mph car crash as they struggle to defend their harems. Frisky young caribou males play
a game of 'grandma's footsteps' as they try to steal the boss's female. Down in Antarctica, Adelie
penguin chicks huddle together in creches. When a parent returns from fishing, it leads its twins on
a comical steeplechase - sadly there's only enough for one, so the winner gets the meal. Two months
later and the chicks are fully feathered apart from downy Mohican hairdos - they're ready to take
their first swim - reluctantly though, as it seems penguins are not born with a love of water! And
with good reason - a leopard seal explodes from the sea and pulls one from an ice floe, a hunting
manoeuvre that has never been filmed before. As winter approaches and everyone has left, the giant
emperor penguin arrives and makes an epic trek inland to breed. The mothers soon return to the sea
leaving the fathers to hold the eggs and endure the coldest winter on earth.

5) Winter
There is no greater test for life than winter, as temperatures plummet to 70 below and winds reach
200kph. Darkness and ice extend across the polar regions and only a few remarkable survivors gamble
on remaining. We join a female polar bear trekking into the Arctic mountains to give birth as the
first blizzards arrive. Out on the frozen ocean, the entire world's population of spectacled eider
ducks brave the winter in a giant ice hole kept open by ferocious currents. Arctic forests transform
into a wonderland of frost and snow - the scene of a desperate and bloody battle between wolf and
bison, but also where a remarkable alliance between raven and wolverine is made. Beneath the snow
lies a magical world of winter survivors. Here tiny voles dodge the clutches of the great grey owl,
but cannot escape the ultimate under-show predator - the least weasel. Midwinter and a male polar
bear wanders alone across the dark, empty icescape. Below the snow, polar bear cubs begin life in an
icy den while fantastical auroras light the night skies above. In Antarctica, we join male emperor
penguins in their darkest hour, battling to protect precious eggs from fierce polar storms. Weddell
seals escape to a hidden world of jewel-coloured corals and alien-looking creatures but frozen
devastation follows as sinister ice stalactites reach down with deadly effect.

6) The Last Frontier
The documentary series reveals the extraordinary riches and wonders of the Polar Regions that have
kept people visiting them for thousands of years. Today, their survival relies on a combination of
ancient wisdom and cutting-edge science. Most Arctic people live in Siberia, either in cities like
Norilsk - the coldest city on earth - or out on the tundra, where tribes like the Dogan survive by
herding reindeer, using them to drag their homes behind them. On the coast, traditional people still
hunt walrus from open boats - it is dangerous work, but one big walrus will feed a family for weeks.
Settlers are drawn to the Arctic by its abundant minerals; the Danish Armed Forces maintain their
claim to Greenland's mineral wealth with an epic dog sled patrol, covering 2,000 miles through the
winter. Above, the spectacular northern lights can disrupt power supplies so scientists monitor it
constantly, firing rockets into it to release a cloud of glowing smoke 100 kilometres high. In
contrast, Antarctica is so remote and cold that it was only a century ago that the first people
explored the continent. Captain Scott's hut still stands as a memorial to these men. Science is now
the only significant human activity allowed; robot submarines are sent deep beneath the ice in
search of new life-forms, which may also be found in a labyrinth of ice caves high up on an active
volcano. Above, colossal balloons are launched into the purest air on earth to detect cosmic rays.
At the South Pole there is a research base designed to withstand the world's most extreme winters.
Cut off from the outside world for six months, the base is totally self-sufficient, even boasting a
greenhouse.

7) On Thin Ice
David Attenborough journeys to both Polar Regions to investigate what rising temperatures will mean
for the people and wildlife that live there and for the rest of the planet. David starts out at the
North Pole, standing on sea ice several metres thick, but which scientists predict could be Open
Ocean within the next few decades. The Arctic has been warming at twice the global average, so David
heads out with a Norwegian team to see what this means for polar bears. He comes face-to-face with a
tranquilised female, and discovers that mothers and cubs are going hungry as the sea ice on which
they hunt disappears. In Canada, Inuit hunters have seen with their own eyes what scientists have
seen from space; the Arctic Ocean has lost 30% of its summer ice cover over the last 30 years. For
some, the melting sea ice will allow access to trillions of dollars worth of oil, gas and minerals.
For the rest of us, it means the planet will get warmer, as sea ice is important to reflect back the
sun's energy. Next David travels to see what's happening to the ice on land: in Greenland, we follow
intrepid ice scientists as they study giant waterfalls of meltwater, which are accelerating iceberg
calving events, and ultimately leading to a rise in global sea level. Temperatures have also risen
in the Antarctic - David returns to glaciers photographed by the Shackleton expedition and reveals a
dramatic retreat over the past century. It's not just the ice that is changing - ice-loving adelie
penguins are disappearing, and more temperate gentoo penguins are moving in. Finally, we see the
first ever images of the largest recent natural event on our planet - the break up of the Wilkins
Ice Shelf, an ice sheet the size of Jamaica, which shattered into hundreds of icebergs in 2009.

Screenshots
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Technical Specs
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* Video Codec: XviD ISO MPEG-4
* Video Bitrate: 1527 kbps
* Video Resolution: 720 x 400
* Video Aspect Ratio: 1.800 (16:9)
* Frames Per Second: 25
* Audio Codec: 0x2000 (Dolby AC3)
* Audio Bitrate: 128 kb/s AC3 48000 Hz
* Audio Streams: 2ch
* Audio Languages: English
* RunTime per Part 59.mins
* Number of Parts: 7
* Part Size: 702 MB
* Source: PDTV
* Encoded by: Harry65
ipv6 ready