Monday 28th of May 2012 13:34:42 EST
   PBS Independent Lens The Desert of Forbidden Art x264 AAC HDTV

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[#173106] Written by: JungleBoy [14/12/11, 20:57]
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How did a treasure trove of banned Soviet art worth millions of dollars end up stashed in the
far-off desert of Uzbekistan in a communist-funded museum? Thanks to the passion and daring of one
man, Igor Savitsky, who loved the work too much to let the repressive Moscow government extinguish
it forever.

In the 1920s, a small group of painters left Moscow, St. Petersburg, and other colder climes
traveling 1,700 miles to bring the Bolshevik Revolution to the exotic southern reaches of Soviet
Central Asia. But instead they encountered a unique Islamic culture, as exotic to them as Tahiti was
for Gauguin, and developed a startlingly original style, fusing European modernism with centuries
old Eastern traditions.

In 1932, their scandalously expressionist aesthetic was banned by Stalinists in favor of propaganda
paintings in the Socialist Realist style. Many of the artists destroyed their works or stashed them
in attics and beneath beds under the threat of torture, imprisonment, and death.

Their plight inspired young Igor Savitsky, a frustrated painter of aristocratic extraction who'd
landed in Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan's autonomous northwestern republic) on an archaeological dig.
He became fascinated by the region's folk art. Decades of Sovietization had devalued such
distinctively ethnic artifacts to the point that collecting elaborate handmade garments, jewelry,
carpets, and the like initially got Savitsky branded a "rubbish man." Eventually, his location far
from Moscow censorship also allowed him to pursue what became his real passion: finding and
acquiring modern art so out of sync with official taste that it was virtually condemned.

Pretending to buy state-approved art, Savitsky instead daringly rescued 40,000 forbidden works.
Though a penniless artist himself, he cajoled the cash to pay for the art from the same authorities
that were banning it and amassed the second largest collection of Russian avant-garde art in the world.

Today the museum Savitsky spent and risked his life for still holds the works he rescued, but
although the Soviet Union collapsed and Uzbekistan gained its independence, the collection remains
in imminent danger. The climate in the area is spectacularly dry, causing an accelerated
disintegration of the canvases. And the regional rise of militant Islam puts Savitsky’s museum
directly in the crosshairs of fundamentalists who might find the art as “degenerate” as Stalin did.

Described by The New York Times as "one of the most remarkable collections of 20th century Russian
art" and located in one of the world's poorest regions, today these priceless paintings are also a
lucrative target for corrupt bureaucrats and Western art profiteers. The endangered collection
invites the question — whose responsibility is it to preserve a country’s cultural treasures?

Ben Kingsley, Sally Field, and Ed Asner voice the diaries and letters of Savitsky and the artists.

PBS Site:
http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/desert-of-forbidden-art/

Technical Specs
Video Codec: x264 CABAC
Video Bitrate: CRF 20 (3714Kbps)
Video Aspect Ratio: 1.778:1 (16:9)
Video Resolution: 1280x720
Framerate: 29.97 fps
Audio Codec: HE-AAC
Audio Bitrate: 135Kbps 48/24 KHz
Audio Channels: 2
Audio Language: English
Run-Time: 00:56:25
Size: 1.54 GB
Source: 1080i OTA ATSC
Subtitles: merged
Encoded by: joeyjoejoe
ipv6 ready